Research Articles in Mechanical Engineering
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repository.nileuniversity.edu.ng/handle/123456789/130
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Item Inhibition potential of silver-gold nanoparticles on mild steel in 3.5% NaCl solution(Engineering and Applied Science Research, 2023-01-01) Peter Pelumi Ikubanni; Adekunle Akanni Adeleke; Jamiu Kolawole Odusote; Tesleem B. Asafa; Sharafadeen K. Kolawole; Victor O. Ogbesanya; Jude A. OkolieThis study investigates the corrosion behaviour of silver-gold nanoparticles as an inhibitor on the degradation of mild steel in 3.5% NaCl (saline environment) using gravimetric analysis and potentiodynamic measurement. The inhibitor Ag-AuNPs was synthesized from Kola nut pod. Five different concentrations of the Ag-AuNPs solution (0, 5, 10, and 20 μg/ml) were added to the saline environment. The gravimetric result showed that inhibition efficiency of 83.33% was the highest at 20 μg/ml of Ag-AuNPs inhibitor concentration. The Tafel polarization result showed that the solution with 20 μg/ml of Ag-AuNPs had the highest inhibition efficiency of 99.465%. At 0 μg/ml of Ag-AuNps, the surface morphologies of the mild steel sample did not show the existence of Ag-AuNps constituent in the saline environment containing the nanoparticles. The outcome showed that the saline environment with 15 and 20 μg/ml of Ag-AuNPs could successfully limit the corrosion of the mild steel.Item Effect of copper addition and solution heat treatment on the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy using formulated bio-quenchant oils(Engineering and Applied Science Research, 2020-01-01) Adekunle A.S.; Adekunle Akanni Adeleke; Peter Pelumi Ikubanni; Omoniyi P. O.; Gbadamosi T. A.; Jamiu Kolawole OdusoteAddition of copper and use of solution heat treatment solution with bio degradable vegetable oils as quenchants has great potential to improve the mechanical properties of aluminum and its alloys. In this study, copper was added to as-received Al- Si-Mg alloy to produce Al-Si-Cu-Mg alloy. The specimens were quenched with blended bleached bio-quenchant oils and a petroleum-based oil after solution heat treatment. The alloy was heat treated at 500℃, soaked for 20 minutes in a muffle furnace before quenching in the formulated bio-quenchant oils. The cooling properties, mechanical properties and microstructure of the solution treated specimens were determined. Blended bleached melon (BBM) oil was observed to have offered a higher cooling rate of 49.3 ℃ s-1 compared to the petroleum-based (PB) oil with a cooling rate of 25.8 ℃ s-1. Blended bleached melon oil exhibited the highest quench severity value of 1.0074 m-1, while petroleum-based oil was 0.6133 m-1. The as-received alloy and as-cast alloy specimens exhibited tensile strength values of 125.33 and 131.37 N mm-2, respectively, while a higher tensile strength value of 139.30 Nmm-2 was obtained using the blended bleached melon oil. The highest Rockwell hardness number, 61.00 HRB, was obtained using blended bleached melon oil. The overall mechanical properties of specimens improved after the addition of copper and heat treatment in various bio-quenchant oils