This contains research articles published by lecturers in the department of Accounting

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repository.nileuniversity.edu.ng/handle/123456789/103

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Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
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    Rethinking the periodic audit model; a thought about forensic accounting
    (International Journal of Critical Accounting, 2024-02-02) Uthman Ahmad Bukola; Zayyad Abdul-Baki
    Amidst various concerns about the fidelity of the periodic audit model as an assurance tool for establishing reliability of information, this paper seeks to provide a different dimension to the periodic audit model that may rebuild trust in it as an efficient tool for attesting information reliability. It explores a number of literatures to establish the weaknesses of audit as a fraud control mechanism and adopts a case to prove the potency of forensic accounting as a more viable tool for unveiling fraud. The combination of forensic accountant and an auditor working in an audit team under the guise of periodic audit should reduce if not completely eliminate fraud and other financial crimes. However the appointment and remuneration of the forensic accountant should be under a different authority, say the state. The paper encourages some reflections on an alternative practice of auditing given the increasing criticism of the long established accounting practice.
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    Islamic perspective of management accounting decision making techniques
    (Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 2013-02-02) Zayyad Abdul-Baki; Uthman Ahmad Bukola; Atanda Aliu Olanrewaju; Solihu Aramide Ibrahim
    Purpose– This paper aims to argue that the methodologies adopted by the conventional management accounting in selecting between or among two or more alternative courses of action, both in the long-term and the short-term decision making endeavours conflict with the overall objective ( falah) of Islamic enterprises. Design/methodology/approach– The paper explores relevant literatures (including the Qur’an and the Hadeeth) to ascertain the objective of an Islamic enterprise and suggest an alternative approach, in making a choice among alternative courses of action, that aligns with the Islamic socio-economic objective (falah). Findings– The paper suggests that both in long-term and short-term decision making endeavours, cost-benefit comparison (where cost includes negative externalities) rather than discounted cashflow techniques or contribution margin should be adopted in making a final choice among alternatives to achieve falah. Research limitations/implications– The paper has not considered other objectives that may be pursued by an organisation beside profit maximization whether short-term or long-term. Practical implications– The paper expands the frontiers of knowledge in Islamic accounting by exposing the inadequacy of the conventional management accounting decision making methods. Originality/value– This paper explores the Islamic perspective of the conventional management accounting which is rare among scholars of accounting.
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    The value-relevance of accounting information in Nigeria
    (Journal of Accounting and Management, 2014-02-02) Uthman Ahmad Bukola; Zayyad Abdul-Baki
    This study investigates the effect of IFRS adoption on the value-relevance of accounting information in Nigeria. The study builds on the explanation of extant finance theories on the value and timing of information. IFRS was measured with more disclosure of economic events as well as the fair valuation of economic events under IFRS. The opinions of a number of financial analysts with the aid of e-mail questionnaire were sourced. A log-linear test was run to test the interaction of the variables and the significance of such interaction. A significant relationship was found between the each of the independent variables and the dependent variable at 5% level of significance. The study therefore offers explanations regarding the IFRS adoption as a bridge of the gap between accounting and finance measurement of information. Hence, concludes that IFRS adoption has enhanced the value relevance of accounting information in Nigeria. However, recommendation was made that more measures should be put in place to ensure full compliance of IFRS by all affected Nigerian entities.
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    Financial Ratios as Performance Measure
    (Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems (JAMIS), 2024-02-02) Zayyad Abdul-Baki; Uthman Ahmad Bukola; Mubaraq Sanni
    This study examines the effect of IFRS adoption on the performance evaluation of a case firm using some financial ratios selected from four major categories of financial ratios. The study was conducted through comparison of the ratios that were computed from IFRS based financial statements and Nigerian GAAP based financial statements. A One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test was conducted to test for data normality. Mann-Whitney U test was employed in testing whether significant difference exists between the pair of ratios when the normality test showed a non-normal distribution of the data set. The result of the Mann-Whitney U test showed that there is no significant difference between the pair of ratios at 5% level of significance. It was concluded that the disclosure of IFRS compliant set of financial statements was not attributable to higher performance evaluation, through ratios, of the case firm. Rather, such disclosure could have been motivated by the capital needs theory or signaling theory.